Where does “stiff” come from?

Stiff comes from Middle English stif, from Proto-Germanic stīfaz, from Proto-Indo-European steyp-, a root of uncertain ultimate meaning.

stiff (English): Rigid; hard to bend; inflexible; Inflexible;...

Definitions

  1. Rigid; hard to bend; inflexible; Inflexible;...

Ancestry of “stiff”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishstifStiff, firm, hard; difficult to move or...
2Old EnglishstīfStiff, firm, hard
3Proto-West Germanicstīfstiff, rigid
4Proto-Germanicstīfazstiff, rigid
5Proto-Indo-Europeansteypós

Words derived from “stiff

Every word from Proto-Indo-European steypósEvery word from Proto-Germanic stīfazEvery word from Proto-West Germanic stīf