Where does “strong” come from?

Strong comes from Middle English strong, from Old English streng, from Proto-Germanic *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *streng-, meaning to pull tight or strain.

strong (English): Capable of producing great physical force;...

Definitions

  1. Capable of producing great physical force;...

Ancestry of “strong”, step by step

strong traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English strong

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishstrongstrong; Alternative form of straunge
2Old Englishstrangstrong
3Proto-West Germanicstrangsevere, strict, rigorous; strong
4Proto-Germanicstrangaztight, strict, straight; strong
5Proto-Indo-Europeanstrengʰ-to twist; rope, cord
6Proto-Indo-Europeanster-sterile, infertile

via Old English strong

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishstrongstrong

Words derived from “strong

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ster-Every word from Proto-Indo-European strengʰ-Every word from Proto-Germanic strangaz