Where does “subject” come from?

Subject comes from Latin subiectus, meaning "thrown under," from sub, "under," and iacio, "to throw," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European upo, "under."

subject (English): Likely to be affected by or to experience...

Definitions

  1. Likely to be affected by or to experience...

Ancestry of “subject”, step by step

subject traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English subget

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishsubget
2Old Frenchsuget
3Latinsubiectusthrown, laid, placed or brought under or near,...
4Latinsubiciōto throw, lay, place, set or bring under or near
5Latinsubunder, beneath; behind; at the feet of
6Proto-Italicsupounder
7Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

via Latin subiectum

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LatinsubiectumThat which is spoken of; the foundation or...

via Medieval Latin subiecto

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Medieval Latinsubiectodative masculine singular of subiectus; dative...

Words derived from “subject

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-