Where does “substantial” come from?

Substantial comes from Old French substantiel, meaning relating to substance or essential nature.

substantial (English): Having a substance; actually existing; Not...

Definitions

  1. Having a substance; actually existing; Not...

Ancestry of “substantial”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchsubstantielsubstantial
2Latinsubstantialisof or pertaining to the essence or substance;...
3Latinsubstantiasubstance, essence, material, contents; fortune,...
4Latinsubstāns
5Latinsubstōto hold out, to stand firm
6Latinsubunder, beneath; behind; at the feet of
7Proto-Italicsupounder
8Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

Words derived from “substantial

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-