Where does “supernumerary” come from?

Supernumerary comes from Late Latin supernumerarius, from Latin super, from Proto-Indo-European uperi, from Proto-Indo-European upo.

supernumerary (English): A person who works in a group, association, or...

Definitions

  1. A person who works in a group, association, or...

Ancestry of “supernumerary”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Late Latinsupernumerariusextra soldier added to a legion; supernumerary;...
2Latinsuper"accusative" above, on the top of, upon;...
3Latineks-uper
4Proto-Indo-Europeanupérialternative reconstruction of *upér
5Proto-Indo-Europeanupérabove; over
6Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

Words derived from “supernumerary

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-Every word from Proto-Indo-European upóEvery word from Proto-Indo-European upér