Where does “supination” come from?

Supination comes from Latin supinatio, derived from supinus meaning "lying backwards," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European -ti- and -tis noun-forming suffixes.

supination (English): The act or state of lying face upward, on one's...

Definitions

  1. The act or state of lying face upward, on one's...

Ancestry of “supination”, step by step

supination traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English supine

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishsupineLying on its back; Reluctant to take action due...
2Latinsupīnuslying down with face upwards; supine, on one's back
3Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

via Latin supino

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinsupinodative masculine singular of supīnus; dative...
2Latinsuffixed to nouns or adjectives. Originally a-stem nouns. Later extended to nouns with other stems. Forms regular first-conjugation verbs
3Proto-Indo-EuropeanDerives nouns from roots

Words derived from “supination

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-Every word from Proto-Indo-European upóEvery word from Latin supīnus
supination — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer