Where does “surmise” come from?

Surmise comes from Old French surmis, past participle of surmetre, from sur- and Latin mittere, meaning to send or throw, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European mey-.

surmise (English): Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be...

Definitions

  1. Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be...

Ancestry of “surmise”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchsurmis—
2Old Frenchsurmetre—
3Old Frenchsur-over, on top of
4Latinsuper-super-; over, above
5Latinsuper"accusative" above, on the top of, upon;...
6Latineks-uper—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanupérialternative reconstruction of *upér
8Proto-Indo-Europeanupérabove; over
9Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-—

Words derived from “surmise”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European upó →Every word from Proto-Indo-European upér →