Where does “surrealist” come from?

Surrealist comes from English surreal plus the Latin suffix -ista, derived from Ancient Greek -ιστής, which derives from the verb -ίζω, ultimately tracing to Proto-Indo-European -idyéti meaning to do or perform.

surrealist (English): of, or relating to surrealism; a surrealist...

Definitions

  1. of, or relating to surrealism; a surrealist...

Ancestry of “surrealist”, step by step

surrealist traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English surreal

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishsurrealResembling a dream: fantastic and incongruous;...
2EnglishsurrealismAn artistic movement and an aesthetic philosophy...
3Frenchsurréalismesurrealism
4Frenchréalismerealism
5Frenchréelreal
6Middle Frenchrealroyal; Alternative form of royal
7Old Frenchreel
8Latinreālisreal
9Latinrēsthing, object, stuff
10Latinvindicatiocivil lawsuit; protection, defence; vindication;...
11Latinvindicōto lay claim to as one's own (often with sibi)
12Latinvindexclaimant, vindicator
13Latindīcōto say, talk, speak, utter, mention
14Latin-tiōtion, -ation, -ing
15Latindissertātiō(spoken) dissertation, discourse, disquisition
16Latindissertusarranged, disposed; explained
17Latindissereresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
18Latindis-asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;...
19Latincalceusshoe
20Latincalxlimestone; chalk; the finish line

via French surréaliste

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchsurréalistesurrealist

Words derived from “surrealist

Every word from Latin calxEvery word from Latin -tiōEvery word from Latin dis-