Where does “survey” come from?

Survey comes from Middle English surveyen, from Old French sourveoir, from Latin supervideo meaning to oversee, ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root weyd- meaning to see.

survey (English): The act of surveying; a general view; A...

Definitions

  1. The act of surveying; a general view; A...

Ancestry of “survey”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishsurveyento oversee; to survey
2Old Frenchsourveoirto oversee; to survey
3Old Frenchsur-over, on top of
4Latinsuper-super-; over, above
5Latinsuper"accusative" above, on the top of, upon;...
6Latineks-uper—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanupérialternative reconstruction of *upér
8Proto-Indo-Europeanupérabove; over
9Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-—

Words derived from “survey”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European upó →Every word from Proto-Indo-European upér →