Where does “sweltering” come from?

Sweltering comes from Middle English sweltren, swelten, Old English sweltan, Proto-Germanic sweltaną, and Proto-Indo-European swel-, meaning to melt or die.

sweltering (English): hot and humid; oppressively sticky; present...

Definitions

  1. hot and humid; oppressively sticky; present...

Ancestry of “sweltering”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishswelterTo suffer terribly from intense heat; To perspire...
2Middle Englishswelterento swelter suffer from heat
3Middle English-erenA frequentative suffix forming verbs from other verbs or onomatopoeia, indicating repetition or continuity
4Middle English-enDenotes the past participle form when attached to...
5Old English-enmæġþ + API → mæġden; cocc + API → cycen, cicen;...
6Old Norse-innUsed to create adjectives from nouns, meaning...
7Proto-Norse-īna-
8Proto-Germanic-īnaz-en
9Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
10Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

Words derived from “sweltering

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -no-Every word from Middle English -enEvery word from Proto-Germanic -īnaz