Where does “swim-off” come from?

swim-off (English) comes from English swim, from Middle English swime, from Old English swima, from Proto-West Germanic swimman, from Proto-Germanic swimmaną, from Proto-Indo-European swem(bʰ)- — to bend, turn, swing; to be unsteady, move, swim.

swim-off (English): A special swimming race in which the winner gets to compete in the next level of trials (typically the finals), where the competitors have not qualified for the next level by the usual elimination races

Definitions

  1. A special swimming race in which the winner gets to compete in the next level of trials (typically the finals), where the competitors have not qualified for the next level by the usual elimination races

Ancestry of “swim-off”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishswimTo move through the water, without touching the...
2Middle Englishswime
3Old Englishswimaa swoon, swimming in the head
4Proto-West Germanicswimmanto swim
5Proto-Germanicswimmanąto be unsteady; to swim; float
6Proto-Indo-Europeanswem(bʰ)-to bend, turn, swing; to be unsteady, move, swim
Every word from Proto-Indo-European swem(bʰ)-Every word from Proto-Germanic swimmanąEvery word from Proto-West Germanic swimman
swim-off — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer