Where does “swingstock” come from?

swingstock (English) comes from English stock, from Italian stoccata, from Italian stoccare, from Italian stocco, from Middle Dutch stōken, from Old Dutch stokon, from Proto-Germanic stukōną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)tewg- — to push, to hit.

swingstock (English): An upright timber, with a blunt edge at the top over which flax was beaten by the swingle

Definitions

  1. An upright timber, with a blunt edge at the top over which flax was beaten by the swingle

Ancestry of “swingstock”, step by step

swingstock traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English stock

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishstockA store or supply; The capital raised by a...
2Italianstoccatahit with a sword, especially a tuck; thrust,...
3Italianstoccareto stock; to strike or thrust with a tuck or...
4Italianstoccotuck; A rapier, a sword; corn plant after cobs...
5Middle Dutchstōken
6Old Dutchstokon
7Proto-Germanicstukōnąto push, to thrust
8Proto-Indo-European(s)tewg-to push, to hit
9Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

via English Swing

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishSwingTo rotate about an off-centre fixed point
2Middle EnglishswyngenTo strike or land a blow
3Old Englishswinganto swinge, flog, beat, scourge; to give a blow...
4Proto-West Germanic*swinganto swing
5Proto-Germanicswinganąto swing
6Proto-Indo-Europeanswenk-to bend, swing, swivel
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tewg-Every word from Proto-Germanic stukōną