Where does “thief” come from?

Thief comes from Middle English thef, from Old English þēof, from Proto-Germanic þeubaz, from Proto-Indo-European tewpó-.

thief (English): One who carries out a theft; One who steals...

Definitions

  1. One who carries out a theft; One who steals...

Ancestry of “thief”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle ScotstheifA criminal or villain; a malicious or lawbreaking person
2Middle EnglishþefAlternative form of thef
3Old Englishþēofthief
4Proto-West Germanicþeubthief
5Proto-Germanicþeubazthief
6Proto-Indo-Europeantewpó-—

Words derived from “thief”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European tewpó- →Every word from Proto-Germanic þeubaz →Every word from Proto-West Germanic þeub →