Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “this” come from?

This derives from Middle English þis, from Proto-Germanic þat, from Proto-Indo-European tód, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European só, a demonstrative pronoun meaning "that" or "this."

this (English): The here; The known; A known . Compare with a...

Definitions

  1. The here; The known; A known . Compare with a...

Ancestry of “this”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishþisthis; Alternative form of þes
2Old Englishþisnominative/accusative neuter singular of þēs
3Proto-Germanicþatnominative/accusative singular neuter of *sa
4Proto-Indo-Europeantóddemonstrative pronoun; that; it
5Proto-Indo-Europeanto-it; that; the, that
6Proto-Indo-Europeansóthis; that

Words derived from “this”

  • thisness
  • dispela
  • disi
  • dis
Every word from Proto-Indo-European só →