Where does “thorny” come from?

Thorny comes from Middle English thorny, formed with the Middle English suffix -en added to a base ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European ter- and en, meaning to pierce or penetrate.

thorny (English): having thorns or spines; troublesome or...

Definitions

  1. having thorns or spines; troublesome or...

Ancestry of “thorny”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishþornyAlternative form of thorny
2Old Englishþorniġthorny, full of thorns
3Proto-West Germanicþornagfull of thorns, thorny
4Proto-West Germanicþornthorn, briar
5Proto-Germanicþurnuzthorn, briar
6Proto-Indo-Europeantr̥nóssharp, stiff
7Proto-Indo-European(s)ter-strong, firm, stiff, rigid; rigid, stiff; to...

Words derived from “thorny

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ter-Every word from Proto-Indo-European tr̥nósEvery word from Proto-Germanic þurnuz