Where does “train” come from?

Train comes from Old French train, from Middle French traïne, from Old French traïr, from Latin traho meaning to pull or drag, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European terh₂-.

train (English): Elongated portion; Connected sequence of people...

Definitions

  1. Elongated portion; Connected sequence of people...

Ancestry of “train”, step by step

train traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English train

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishtrain
2Old Frenchtraina delay, a drawing out
3Old FrenchtraïnerAlternative form of trainer; to pull out, to draw
4Vulgar Latintraginarepresent active infinitive of *traginō
5Latintragēre
6Latintraheresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
7LatintrahoI drag, pull; I trail; I extract, withdraw
8Proto-Italictraɣō
9Proto-Indo-Europeantregʰ-to drag, pull?; to run, walk
10Proto-Indo-Europeandʰregʰ-to run

via Dutch traan

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchtraantear; fish oil
2Middle Dutchtrâenmoisture, liquid
3Old Dutchtrāntear (in the eye)
4Proto-West Germanic*trahnutear in one's eye

Words derived from “train

Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰregʰ-