Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “troop” come from?

Troop comes from French troupe, from French troupeau, from Proto-Germanic þurpą, from Proto-Indo-European treb-, meaning a gathering or crowd.

troop (English): A collection of people; a number; a multitude; A...

Definitions

  1. A collection of people; a number; a multitude; A...

Ancestry of “troop”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchtroupetroop
2Frenchtroupeauherd; drove; flock ; gaggle
3Middle Frenchtrope—
4Old Frenchtropeband, company, troop
5Medieval Latintroppusflock; herd, flock
6Proto-Germanicþurpąvillage, rural settlement; gathering of people;...
7Proto-Indo-Europeantreb-settlement, dwelling; to build, dwell

Words derived from “troop”

  • trooper
  • paratrooper
  • troopship
  • paratroop
  • intertroop
  • cybertrooper
  • troopmate
Every word from Proto-Indo-European treb- →