Where does “troop” come from?

Troop comes from French troupe, from French troupeau, from Proto-Germanic þurpą, from Proto-Indo-European treb-, meaning a gathering or crowd.

troop (English): A collection of people; a number; a multitude; A...

Definitions

  1. A collection of people; a number; a multitude; A...

Ancestry of “troop”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchtroupetroop
2Frenchtroupeauherd (of horses, bulls, elephants, buffalo etc.)
3Middle Frenchtrope
4Old Frenchtropeband, company, troop
5Medieval Latintroppusflock; herd, flock
6Proto-Germanicþurpąvillage, rural settlement; gathering of people;...
7Proto-Indo-Europeantreb-settlement, dwelling; to build, dwell

Words derived from “troop

Every word from Proto-Indo-European treb-Every word from Proto-Germanic þurpąEvery word from Medieval Latin troppus