Where does “turned” come from?
Turned derives from Middle English -ed, Old English -od, and Latin tornare, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root terh₁-.
turned (English): simple past tense and past participle of turn
Definitions
- simple past tense and past participle of turn
Ancestry of “turned”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | turn | "to make a non-linear physical movement."; "To... |
| 2 | Middle English | turnen | to turn |
| 3 | Old French | torner | to turn; to return; to go back |
| 4 | Latin | tornō | to turn |
| 5 | Latin | tornus | A turner's wheel, lathe; A potter's wheel |
| 6 | Ancient Greek | τόρνος | A tool similar to a pair of compasses used to... |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | torh₂no- | — |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | terh₁- | to rub, turn; to drill, pierce |