Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “vertebra” come from?

Vertebra comes from Latin vertebra, a noun derived from the verb vertere meaning "to turn," ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root wer- with the same sense.

vertebra (English): Any of the small bones which make up the backbone

Definitions

  1. Any of the small bones which make up the backbone

Ancestry of “vertebra”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinvertebrajoint; vertebra
2Latinvertō—
3Proto-Italicwertō—
4Proto-Indo-Europeanwert-to turn, to rotate
5Proto-Indo-Europeanwer-to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel

Words derived from “vertebra”

  • vertebral
  • intervertebral
  • paravertebral
  • prevertebral
  • costovertebral
  • hemivertebra
  • craniovertebral
  • nonvertebral
  • vertebrectomy
  • intravertebral
  • perivertebral
  • oculoauriculovertebral
  • basivertebral
  • extravertebral
  • postvertebral
  • facioauriculovertebral
  • paravertebrally
  • subvertebral
  • vertebrally
  • sacrovertebral
  • intervertebrally
  • lumbovertebral
  • protovertebra
  • prevertebra
Every word from Proto-Indo-European wer- →