Where does “violoncello” come from?

Violoncello derives from Italian violoncello, diminutive of viola, from Old Occitan viola, from Latin vitula, ultimately from Latin vis meaning force or strength.

violoncello (English): A large stringed instrument of the violin family,...

Definitions

  1. A large stringed instrument of the violin family,...

Ancestry of “violoncello”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Italianvioloncellovioloncello, cello
2Italianvioloneviolone
3ItalianViolapurple, violet
4Italian-oneAlterative suffix used to form augmentatives;...
5Latin-ōsuffixed to nouns or adjectives. Originally a-stem nouns. Later extended to nouns with other stems. Forms regular first-conjugation verbs
6Proto-Indo-European-ōDerives nouns from roots

Words derived from “violoncello”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -ō →Every word from Latin -ō →Every word from Italian -one →