Where does “vital” come from?

Vital comes from Old French vital, from Latin vitalis, an adjective formed with the suffix -alis from Latin vivo, meaning to live, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European gʷeih₃w-.

vital (English): Relating to, or characteristic of life; Necessary...

Definitions

  1. Relating to, or characteristic of life; Necessary...

Ancestry of “vital”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchvitalité
2Latinvitalitaslife, vitality
3Latinvītālisof or pertaining to life; vital, life-giving
4Latinvītalife
5Latinvīvōto live
6Proto-Italicgʷīwōlive, be alive
7Proto-Indo-Europeangʷíh₃wetito live, to be alive
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʷih₃wósalive, living
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʷeih₃w-to live

Words derived from “vital

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷeih₃w-