Where does “weaken” come from?

Weaken derives from Middle English -en, Old English -en, Proto-Germanic waikwaz, and Proto-Indo-European weg-, ultimately from the root weyk-.

weaken (English): To make weaker or less strong; To become weaker...

Definitions

  1. To make weaker or less strong; To become weaker...

Ancestry of “weaken”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1English-enDenotes the past participle form when attached to...
2Middle English-enDenotes the past participle form when attached to...
3Old English-enmæġþ + API → mæġden; cocc + API → cycen, cicen;...
4Old Norse-innUsed to create adjectives from nouns, meaning...
5Proto-Norse-īna-
6Proto-Germanic-īnaz-en
7Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
8Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

Words derived from “weaken

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -no-Every word from Middle English -enEvery word from English -en