Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “witchcraft” come from?

Witchcraft derives from Middle English wicchecraft, from Old English wiccecræft, a compound of Old English wicce and -cræft, which combines Old English cræft with the agent noun suffix -þuz inherited from Proto-Germanic kraftuz and ultimately Proto-Indo-European -tus.

witchcraft (English): The practice of witches; magic, sorcery or the...

Definitions

  1. The practice of witches; magic, sorcery or the...

Ancestry of “witchcraft”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishwicchecraftwitchcraft, magic; spell, a particular instance...
2Old Englishwiccecræftthe practice of witches, witchcraft, necromancy
3Old Englishcræftstrength, power; skill; art
4Proto-West Germanickraftustrength, power; skill
5Proto-Germanickraftuzstrength, power
6Proto-Germanic-þuzForms result nouns from verb roots, usually from...
7Proto-Indo-European-tusDerives action nouns from verb roots

Words derived from “witchcraft”

  • counterwitchcraft
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tus →