Where does “workhouse” come from?

Workhouse derives from English work and house, with work tracing through Middle English werk and the Proto-Germanic hūsą suffix to Proto-Indo-European werǵ- meaning to do or perform.

workhouse (English): An institution for the poor homeless, funded by...

Definitions

  1. An institution for the poor homeless, funded by...

Ancestry of “workhouse”, step by step

workhouse traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English house

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhouseA structure built or serving as an abode of human...
2Middle EnglishhusAlternative form of hous; Alternative form of...
3Middle Englishhoushouse, residence; house of worship, temple;...
4Old Englishhūsdwelling, shelter, house; house
5Proto-West Germanichūshouse
6Proto-Germanichūsąhouse
7Proto-Indo-European(s)kewH-to cover, bedeck; cover

via English work

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishwork"Employment."; "Effort."; Sustained effort to...
2Middle Englishwerkwork
3Old Englishweorcwork, in various senses, including
4Proto-West Germanicwerkwork
5Proto-Germanicwerkąwork
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwérǵomwork
7Proto-Indo-Europeanwerǵ-to make
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)kewH-