Where does “wrack” come from?

Wrack comes from Middle English wrake, Old English wracu, Proto-Germanic wrakō, and Proto-Indo-European roots wreg- and wer-, ultimately tracing to werǵ-, which carried the sense of turning or twisting.

wrack (English): Vengeance; revenge; persecution; punishment;...

Definitions

  1. Vengeance; revenge; persecution; punishment;...

Ancestry of “wrack”, step by step

wrack traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English wrake

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishwrakevengeance, persecution, injury
2Old Englishwracurevenge; persecution; misery, affliction
3Proto-Germanicwrakō

via Middle Dutch wrak

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Dutchwrak

Words derived from “wrack

Every word from Proto-Germanic wrakōEvery word from Old English wracuEvery word from Middle English wrake