Where does “xylophone” come from?

Xylophone comes from Ancient Greek xylo- (wood) and φωνή (sound, voice), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂- (to speak or resound).

xylophone (English): Any musical instrument made of wooden slats...

Definitions

  1. Any musical instrument made of wooden slats...

Ancestry of “xylophone”, step by step

xylophone traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English phone

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishphoneA device for transmitting conversations and other...
2EnglishtelephoneA telecommunication device used for two-way...
3Frenchtéléphonetelephone; first-person singular present...
4Frenchtélé-tele-
5Ancient Greekτῆλεfar off, afar, far away
6Latincommūnicāre
7Latincommūniscommon, commonplace, ordinary, general, universal, shared, shared alike, of both sides, belonging to two or more together
8Old Latincom(m)oinis
9Proto-Italickommoiniscommon
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱom-moy-ni-held in common
11Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
12Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
13Middle Englishkyt
14Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
15Old High Germankuti
16Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
17Proto-Germanickweduzresin
18Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
19Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

via Ancient Greek ξύλον

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient Greekξύλονcut wood, timber; piece of wood, log, beam, post;...
2Ancient Greek-ουργόςworker, maker; work; worker, maker, craftsman
3Ancient Greekἔργονdeed, doing, action; labour, work, task;...
4Proto-Hellenicwérgonwork
5Proto-Indo-Europeanwérǵomwork
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwerǵ-to make

via English xylo

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishxyloxylophone

Words derived from “xylophone

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷet-Every word from Proto-Germanic kweduz