Where does “lumŝirmilo” come from?
lumŝirmilo (Esperanto) comes from Esperanto lumo, from Latin lūmen, from English -escence, from Latin -escens, from Latin -esco, from Latin -eo, from Proto-Italic -ēō, from Proto-Italic -ējō — Creates transitive imperfective verbs from roots.
lumŝirmilo (Esperanto): lampshade
Definitions
- lampshade
Ancestry of “lumŝirmilo”, step by step
lumŝirmilo traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Esperanto lumo
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Esperanto | lumo | light |
| 2 | Latin | lūmen | light, source of light |
| 3 | English | -escence | a specified process or state |
| 4 | Latin | -escens | — |
| 5 | Latin | -esco | Forms verbs from adjectives meaning "become " |
| 6 | Latin | -eo | Forms stative verbs from adjectives; dative... |
| 7 | Proto-Italic | -ēō | Forms stative verbs, indicating a state of being;... |
| 8 | Proto-Italic | -ējō | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | -éh₁yeti | Thematicization of the athematic stative verbal... |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | -yeti | Creates transitive imperfective verbs from roots |
via Esperanto ŝirmi
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Esperanto | ŝirmi | to protect, shield |
| 2 | German | schirmen | to shield; to screen or protect |
| 3 | Middle High German | schirmen | — |
| 4 | Old High German | skirmen | to protect |
| 5 | Proto-West Germanic | skirmijan | to protect, defend |
| 6 | Proto-West Germanic | -jan | Creates denominative verbs from nouns; Creates... |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | -janą | Derives denominatives from nouns and factitives... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | -yéti | Creates intransitive, often deponent,... |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | yé- | — |
| 10 | Chichewa | iye | he, she |