Where does “oni” come from?
oni (Esperanto) comes from French on, from Old French hom, from Latin homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Italic hemō, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰmṓ, from Proto-Indo-European dʰéǵʰōm, from Proto-Indo-European -ōm.
oni (Esperanto): one
Definitions
- one
Ancestry of “oni”, step by step
oni traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via French on
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | on | one, people, you, someone; we |
| 2 | Old French | hom | nominative singular of home |
| 3 | Latin | homō | human, person, man |
| 4 | Old Latin | hemō | — |
| 5 | Proto-Italic | hemō | man |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | ǵʰmṓ | earthling |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | dʰéǵʰōm | earth |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | -ōm | emphatic suffix or postpositive particle |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | -mi | — |
via Occitan òm
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Occitan | òm | one any person |