Where does “hapukapsas” come from?

hapukapsas (Estonian) comes from Estonian kapsas, from Russian капу́ста, from Slovak kapusta, from Ukrainian капу́ста, from Old East Slavic капуста, from Latin composita, from Latin compositus, from Latin compono — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

hapukapsas (Estonian): sauerkraut

Definitions

  1. sauerkraut

Ancestry of “hapukapsas”, step by step

hapukapsas traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Estonian kapsas

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Estoniankapsascabbage
2Russianкапу́стаcabbage
3Slovakkapustacabbage
4Ukrainianкапу́стаcabbage
5Old East Slavicкапустаcabbage
6Latincompositanominative feminine singular of compositus;...
7Latincompositusordered, arranged, regular, matching; composed,...
8LatincomponoI arrange, compile, compose, make up; I...
9Latincom-allomorph of con-
10Latincon-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing...
11Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
12Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
13Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
14Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
15Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
16Middle Englishkyt
17Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
18Old High Germankuti
19Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
20Proto-Germanickweduzresin
21Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
22Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

via Estonian hapu

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Estonianhapusour; acidic
2Proto-Finnichap'oinsour, acid
3Proto-Finno-Ugricčappa
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷet-Every word from Proto-Germanic kweduz