Where does “Etelä-Carolina” come from?

Etelä-Carolina (Finnish) comes from English Carolina, from English -ina, from Spanish -ina, from French -ine, from French -é, from Middle French -é, from Old French -é, from Latin -a.

Ancestry of “Etelä-Carolina”, step by step

Etelä-Carolina traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English Carolina

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishCarolinaA placename
2English-inaUsed to form feminine nouns
3Spanish-ina-ine; -in; A diminutive suffix for feminine nouns...
4French-inefeminine singular of -in; female equivalent of...
5Frenchpast participle root verb suffix of regular -er...
6Middle Frenchpast participle root verb suffix of regular; -ed, -en, -n
7Old Frenchused to form past participles of regular -er...
8Latin-asuffixed to the roots of verbs, forms agent...
9Proto-ItalicForms masculine agent nouns from prefixed or compounded bases
10Proto-Indo-European-éh₂

via Finnish etelä

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Finnisheteläsouth
2SlovakEtela
3EnglishethelThe letter Œ/œ, or the rune ᛟ; Alternative form...
4Middle Englishethelhomeland, ancestral territory; patrimony; athel
5Old Englishæþelhomeland, ancestral territory; noble, a person of...
6Old Englishæþelenoble
7Proto-Germanicaþalaznoble
8Proto-Germanicaþaląnature, disposition; nobility, race
9Proto-Indo-Europeanat-alfamily, race
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂el-to grow, nourish; beyond, other; to wander, roam

via English South Carolina

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishSouth Carolina
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -éh₂Every word from French -ineEvery word from Latin -a