Where does “avatar” come from?

avatar (Finnish) comes from English avatar, from Hindi अवतार, from Sanskrit अवतार, from Sanskrit अव, from Proto-Indo-Iranian Háwa, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ew, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰe — Postpositional intensifying particle: indeed, at any rate, in fact.

avatar (Finnish): avatar earthly incarnation of a deity, particularly Vishnu

Definitions

  1. avatar earthly incarnation of a deity, particularly Vishnu

Ancestry of “avatar”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishavatarthe incarnation of a deity, particularly Vishnu;...
2Hindiअवतारan incarnation; incarnation of a deity, descent...
3Sanskritअवतारavatar: descent (especially of a deity from heaven), appearance of any deity upon earth (but more particularly the incarnations of Vishnu in ten principal forms, namely Matsya, Kurma, Varaha, Narasimha, Vamana, Parashurama, Rāma, Krishna, Buddha, and Kalki)
4Sanskritअवoff, away; down; this
5Proto-Indo-IranianHáwaaway from, off; down
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ewaway from, off; again
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanǵʰePostpositional intensifying particle: indeed, at any rate, in fact
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰeEvery word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ewEvery word from Proto-Indo-Iranian Háwa