Where does “törmäyspalkki” come from?

törmäyspalkki (Finnish) comes from Finnish pälkki, from Swedish balk, from English balker, from English balk, from Middle English balke, from Old English balca, from Old Norse balkr, from Proto-Germanic balkô — to balk, beam.

törmäyspalkki (Finnish): crash bar, crash beam

Definitions

  1. crash bar, crash beam

Ancestry of “törmäyspalkki”, step by step

törmäyspalkki traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Finnish pälkki

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Finnishpälkkibeam, balk, girder long piece of timber, metal or concrete used in construction as horizontal support
2Swedishbalka wooden or metal beam; a bend
3EnglishbalkerOne who, or that which balks; A person who stands...
4EnglishbalkAn uncultivated ridge formed in the open field...
5Middle Englishbalkebalk, ridge, beam; Alternative form of bakke
6Old Englishbalcabalk, beam; bank, ridge; a covering
7Old Norsebalkr
8Proto-Germanicbalkôbeam, balk
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰelǵ-to balk, beam

via Finnish törmäys

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Finnishtörmäysimpact, crash
2FinnishtörmätäTo impact, collide, crash; To bump into, stumble...
3FinnishtörmäA steep embankment of earth; A relatively high...
4Proto-Finnictermästeep bank (edge of river or lake)
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰelǵ-Every word from Proto-Germanic balkôEvery word from Old Norse balkr