Where does “Massif central” come from?

Massif central (French) comes from French massif, from Old French massiz, from Vulgar Latin *massīcius, from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα, from Ancient Greek μάσσω, from Proto-Indo-European mh₂ǵyéti, from Proto-Indo-European meh₂ǵ- — to knead, stroke.

Ancestry of “Massif central”, step by step

Massif central traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via French massif

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchmassifmassif; massive
2Old Frenchmassiz
3Vulgar Latin*massīcius
4Latinmassamass, bulk; load, burden; dough
5Ancient Greekμᾶζαbarley-bread or cake
6Ancient Greekμάσσωto handle, work with my hands, knead; to wipe
7Proto-Indo-Europeanmh₂ǵyéti
8Proto-Indo-Europeanmeh₂ǵ-to knead, stroke

via French central

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchcentralcentral
2Middle Frenchcentral
3Latincentrāliscentral, in the middle
4Latincentrumcenter
5Ancient GreekκέντρονSomething with a sharp point: point, spike, spur;...
6Proto-Hellenic*kéntron
7Proto-Indo-European*ḱéntrompointed tool
Every word from Proto-Indo-European meh₂ǵ-
Massif central — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer