Where does “cerf-volant” come from?

cerf-volant (French) comes from French volant, from French voler, from Old French voler, from Latin volō, from Proto-Italic gʷelāō, from Proto-Indo-European gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH- — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.

cerf-volant (French): stag beetle; kite

Definitions

  1. stag beetle; kite

Ancestry of “cerf-volant”, step by step

cerf-volant traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via French volant

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchvolantpresent participle of voler; steering wheel;...
2Frenchvolerto fly; to pursue flying; to scarper, flee
3Old Frenchvoler
4Latinvolōto wish, to please
5Proto-Italicgʷelāō
6Proto-Indo-Europeangʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-tito throw, raise the arm
7Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing

via French cerf

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchcerfa stag, a hart
2Middle Frenchcerfa stag, a hart
3Old Frenchcerfdeer
4Latincervusdeer, stag; forked stakes; cheval de frise
5Latin-asuffixed to the roots of verbs, forms agent...
6Proto-ItalicForms masculine agent nouns from prefixed or compounded bases
7Proto-Indo-European-éh₂

via Old French serpe

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchserpeserpent, snake
2Vulgar Latinsarpa
3LatinsarpoI prune
4Proto-Indo-Europeanserp-to creep, crawl

Words derived from “cerf-volant

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-tiEvery word from Proto-Italic gʷelāō