Where does “commandant” come from?
commandant (French) comes from French commander, from Middle French commander, from Old French comander, from Latin commandō, from Latin commendō, from Latin cōn-, from Latin cum, from Old Latin com — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...
commandant (French): commander; major
Definitions
- commander; major
Ancestry of “commandant”, step by step
commandant traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via French commander
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | commander | to order |
| 2 | Middle French | commander | to command |
| 3 | Old French | comander | to command, to implore; to request, to ask for;... |
| 4 | Latin | commandō | to chew |
| 5 | Latin | commendō | to commend, entrust to, commit |
| 6 | Latin | cōn- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects |
| 7 | Latin | cum | with, along with; at; -fold |
| 8 | Old Latin | com | Alternative form of cum |
| 9 | Proto-Italic | kom | with, along, at |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 12 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 13 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 14 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 15 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 16 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 17 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 18 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |
via Italian comandante
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | comandante | commander, commandant; captain; present... |
| 2 | Italian | comandare | to rule; to command, give orders, be in charge;... |
| 3 | Russian | кома́ндовать | to give commands, to be in command (of) |