Where does “commun” come from?
commun (French) comes from Italian commune, from Latin commūnis, from Old Latin com(m)oinis, from Proto-Italic kommoinis, from Proto-Indo-European ḱom-moy-ni-, from Proto-Indo-European ḱóm, from Proto-Indo-European ḱe, from Middle English kyt — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...
commun (French): common; communal
Definitions
- common; communal
Ancestry of “commun”, step by step
commun traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Italian commune
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | commune | Obsolete form of comune |
| 2 | Latin | commūnis | common, commonplace, ordinary, general, universal, shared, shared alike, of both sides, belonging to two or more together |
| 3 | Old Latin | com(m)oinis | — |
| 4 | Proto-Italic | kommoinis | common |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱom-moy-ni- | held in common |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 8 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 9 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 10 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 11 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 12 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 13 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 14 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |
via Old French comun
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old French | comun | common |