Etymology Explorer › French

Where does “essayer” come from?

essayer (French) comes from Middle French essayer, from Old French essaiier, from Old French essay, from Late Latin exagium, from Latin exigō, from Latin agō, from Proto-Italic agō, from Proto-Indo-European h₂éǵeti — to drive.

essayer (French): to test, to try on; to try, to attempt

Definitions

  1. to test, to try on; to try, to attempt

Ancestry of “essayer”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchessayerto test; to try
2Old Frenchessaiier—
3Old Frenchessay—
4Late Latinexagiumweight; weighing, testing on the balance;...
5Latinexigō—
6Latinagō—
7Proto-Italicagōdrive; push, impel; do, act
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éǵetito be driving
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eǵ-to drive

Words derived from “essayer”

  • réessayer
  • ressayer
  • essayeur
  • essayage
  • eseye
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eǵ- →