Etymology Explorer › French

Where does “fiance” come from?

fiance (French) comes from French fiancer, from Italian fidanzare, from Italian fidanza, from Italian fidare, from Vulgar Latin fidare, from Latin fīdō, from Proto-Italic feiðō, from Proto-Indo-European bʰéydʰeti — to compel, force; to trust.

fiance (French): engaged; fiancé; past participle of fiancer

Definitions

  1. engaged; fiancé; past participle of fiancer

Ancestry of “fiance”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchfiancerto get engaged
2Italianfidanzareto affiance, to promise, to betroth; to assure
3Italianfidanzatrust, faith; safe-conduct; third-person singular...
4Italianfidareto entrust something to someone; see affidare; to...
5Vulgar Latinfidare—
6Latinfīdō—
7Proto-Italicfeiðōto trust
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰéydʰetito trust
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeydʰ-to compel, force; to trust

Words derived from “fiance”

  • fiancee
  • fiancé
  • fiancée
  • fiance
  • fiancée
  • フィアンセ
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeydʰ- →