Where does “imbécile” come from?

imbécile (French) comes from Latin imbēcillus, from Latin Bacillus, from Latin -illus, from Latin -lus, from Proto-Italic -elos, from Proto-Indo-European -e-lós, from Proto-Indo-European -lós — Forms agent nouns from verbal roots.

imbécile (French): stupid, foolish, acting like an imbecile;...

Definitions

  1. stupid, foolish, acting like an imbecile;...

Ancestry of “imbécile”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinimbēcillusweak, feeble
2LatinBacillus
3Latin-illusUsed to form adjectives from nouns
4Latin-lusAlternative form of -ulus; diminutive suffix
5Proto-Italic-elosForms desubstantival and deadjectival diminutive nouns
6Proto-Indo-European-e-lós
7Proto-Indo-European-lósForms agent nouns from verbal roots

Words derived from “imbécile

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -lósEvery word from Latin -lusEvery word from Latin -illus