Etymology Explorer › French

Where does “maître d'hôtel” come from?

maître d'hôtel (French) comes from French hôtel, from Middle French hostel, from Old French ostel, from Latin hospitālis, from Latin hospes, from Proto-Italic hostipotis, from Proto-Italic χostipotis, from Proto-Indo-European gʰostipotis — to drink.

maître d'hôtel (French): the person in charge of the team of waiters in a...

Definitions

  1. the person in charge of the team of waiters in a...

Ancestry of “maître d'hôtel”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchhôtelmansion, town house, hotel; hotel
2Middle Frenchhostelshelter; living quarters; place to stay; hotel;...
3Old Frenchostelshelter; place to stay
4Latinhospitālis—
5Latinhospeshost; guest, visitor; stranger; foreigner
6Proto-Italichostipotishost
7Proto-Italicχostipotis—
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʰostipotismaster of guests
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpótismaster, ruler; husband
10Proto-Indo-Europeanph₃tis—
11Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₃-to drink

Words derived from “maître d'hôtel”

  • метрдотель
  • metrdotel
Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₃- →