Etymology Explorer › French

Where does “officier” come from?

officier (French) comes from German Offizier, from Old French officer, from Medieval Latin officiarius, from Latin officium, from Latin opificium, from Latin opifex, from Latin Ops, from Latin oscen — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.

officier (French): to officiate; officer

Definitions

  1. to officiate; officer

Ancestry of “officier”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanOffizierofficer, commissioned officer; any chess piece...
2Old Frenchofficerofficer
3Medieval Latinofficiariusofficer
4Latinofficiumduty, service; office; obligation, an obligatory...
5Latinopificiumwork
6LatinopifexSomeone who does work ; worker, maker, framer,...
7LatinOpsearth goddess, fertility deity
8Latinoscenany bird by whose song cries augurs divined...
9Latinopscen—
10Latinob-towards; against
11Latinobolusobolus
12Ancient Greekὀβολόςobol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and...
13Ancient Greekὀβελόςa spit, rod; a horizontal line
14Ancient Greekβέλοςmissile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly...
15Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷélHos—
16Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing

Words derived from “officier”

  • sous-officier
  • offiser
  • offiser
  • ofițer
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH- →