Etymology Explorer › French

Where does “plaintive” come from?

plaintive (French) comes from French plaintif, from French plainte, from Old French plainte, from Latin plancta, from Latin planctus, from Latin -tus, from Proto-Italic -tus, from Proto-Indo-European -tus — Derives action nouns from verb roots.

plaintive (French): feminine singular of plaintif

Definitions

  1. feminine singular of plaintif

Ancestry of “plaintive”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchplaintifplaintive, doleful
2Frenchplaintecomplaint; moan, groan
3Old Frenchplaintelament, complaint
4Latinplanctanominative feminine singular of plānctus;...
5Latinplanctusstruck, beaten; bewailed, lamented, mourned;...
6Latin-tusForms the past participle of verbs; Forms...
7Proto-Italic-tus—
8Proto-Indo-European-tusDerives action nouns from verb roots
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tus →