Where does “rouge” come from?

rouge (French) comes from Middle French rouge, from Old French roge, from Latin rubeus, from Latin ruber, from Proto-Italic ruðros, from Proto-Indo-European h₁rudʰrós, from Proto-Indo-European h₁rewdʰ- — red.

rouge (French): red

Definitions

  1. red

Ancestry of “rouge”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchrougered
2Old Frenchrogered
3Latinrubeusred, reddish; of or pertaining to the bramble...
4Latinruberred approximately like red ochre (which had a traditional status among the Romans); red that was both common and dignified, somewhat associated with pigment
5Proto-Italicruðrosred
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁rudʰrósred
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁rewdʰ-red

Words derived from “rouge

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁rewdʰ-