Etymology Explorer › French

Where does “roux” come from?

roux (French) comes from Old French ros, from Latin russus, from Latin Russia, from Old East Slavic Русь, from Finnish ruotsi, from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old Swedish roþs-, from Old Norse róðr — to row; to separate; loose, sparse, rare.

roux (French): russet; ginger; redhead

Definitions

  1. russet; ginger; redhead

Ancestry of “roux”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchrosreed, tooth of a weaver's comb
2Latinrussusred, reddish-brown
3LatinRussia—
4Old East SlavicРусьRus; Ruthenia
5FinnishruotsiSwedish
6Proto-Finnic*roocci—
7Old Swedishroþs-related to rowing
8Old Norseróðr—
9Proto-Germanicrōþrąoar; rudder
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁reh₁-to row; to separate; loose, sparse, rare

Words derived from “roux”

  • roux
  • rubaboo
  • rousse
  • rousseur
  • roussâtre
  • rubaboo
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁reh₁- →