Where does “sud-est” come from?

sud-est (French) comes from French est, from Middle French est, from Old French est, from Latin est, from Proto-Indo-European h₁ésti, from Proto-Indo-European h₁es- — to be.

sud-est (French): south-east

Definitions

  1. south-east

Ancestry of “sud-est”, step by step

sud-est traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via French est

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchesteast; third-person singular present indicative of...
2Middle Frenchestthird-person singular present indicative of estre
3Old Frenchestthird-person singular present indicative of estre
4Latinestthird-person singular present active indicative...
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁éstito be
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁es-to be

via French sud

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchsudsouth
2Middle Frenchsudsouth
3Old Frenchsudsouth
4Old Englishsūþsouth
5Proto-Germanicsunþrąsouth; south, southward
6Proto-Indo-Europeansóh₂wl̥sun

Words derived from “sud-est

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁es-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁éstiEvery word from Latin est
sud-est — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer