Where does “Einzelhaft” come from?

Einzelhaft (German) comes from German haft, from Middle High German haft, from Old High German haft, from Proto-Germanic haftaz, from Proto-Indo-European kh₂ptós, from Proto-Indo-European keh₂p- — to seize, grab; to seize; take up; lift; to take,...

Einzelhaft (German): solitary confinement

Definitions

  1. solitary confinement

Ancestry of “Einzelhaft”, step by step

Einzelhaft traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German haft

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germanhaftarrest, custody, imprisonment the state of being confined by order of a government or ruler
2Middle High Germanhaftcaptive, imprisonment, chain; imprisonment; chain...
3Old High Germanhaft
4Proto-Germanichaftazcaptive, bound
5Proto-Indo-Europeankh₂ptósgrabbed
6Proto-Indo-Europeankeh₂p-to seize, grab; to seize; take up; lift; to take,...

via German einzeln

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germaneinzelnsingle; lone; only, unique; separate; discrete
2Middle High Germaneinzel
Every word from Proto-Indo-European keh₂p-