Etymology Explorer › German

Where does “Ostsee” come from?

Ostsee (German) comes from German Ost, from Middle High German ōst, from Old High German ōst, from Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic austrą, from Proto-Germanic austraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros.

Ancestry of “Ostsee”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanOstthe east; a wind coming from the east
2Middle High Germanōst—
3Old High Germanōsteast
4Old Norseaustreast
5Proto-Germanicaustrąeast; east, eastward
6Proto-Germanicaustrazeast, eastern
7Proto-Indo-European*h₂éwsteros—
Every word from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros →