Where does “Rheinhessen” come from?
Rheinhessen (German) comes from German Rhein, from Middle High German Rīn, from Old High German Rīn, from Proto-West Germanic *Rīn, from Proto-Germanic Rīnaz, from Gaulish Rēnos, from Proto-Celtic Reinos, from Proto-Indo-European h₃reyH- — to move, to stir; to rise, to spring; to quarrel,...
Ancestry of “Rheinhessen”, step by step
Rheinhessen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via German Rhein
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | German | Rhein | Rhine; the river Rhine |
| 2 | Middle High German | Rīn | — |
| 3 | Old High German | Rīn | — |
| 4 | Proto-West Germanic | *Rīn | the river Rhine |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | Rīnaz | the river Rhine |
| 6 | Gaulish | Rēnos | that which flows |
| 7 | Proto-Celtic | Reinos | river, waterway |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃reyH- | to move, set in motion |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃er- | to move, to stir; to rise, to spring; to quarrel,... |
via German Hessen
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | German | Hessen | inflection of Hesse: ##... |
| 2 | German | Hesse | A man born in or residing in the state of Hesse;... |
| 3 | Middle High German | Hesse | — |
| 4 | Old High German | Hesso | — |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | hatjaną | to hunt down, pursue; to rush, incite, attack |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | hataz | hate |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱeh₂d- | hatred, angriness; strong emotion |