Where does “Schafott” come from?

Schafott (German) comes from Russian эшафот, from French échafaud, from Old French chafaud, from Latin catafalcum, from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ-, from Ancient Greek κατά, from Ancient Greek καταστερίζω, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ — to be/become dry; to burn, to glow; hearth.

Schafott (German): scaffold

Definitions

  1. scaffold

Ancestry of “Schafott”, step by step

Schafott traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Russian эшафот

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianэшафотscaffold
2Frenchéchafaudscaffold
3Old Frenchchafaud—
4Latincatafalcum—
5Ancient Greekκᾰτᾰ-fully; down; denoting motion downwards
6Ancient Greekκατά
7Ancient Greekκαταστερίζωto place among the stars; I put among the stars
8Ancient Greekἀστήρa celestial body; illustrious person; starfish
9Proto-Hellenicastḗrstar
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂stḗrstar
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eHs-to be/become dry; to burn, to glow; hearth

via Dutch schavot

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1DutchschavotA scaffold where public executions or less...
2Middle Dutchschavot—
3Old Frencheschafaud—
4Vulgar Latincatafalicum—

via Old French schaffaut

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchschaffaut—

Words derived from “Schafott”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eHs- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂stḗr →Every word from Proto-Hellenic astḗr →