Where does “erbärmlich” come from?

erbärmlich (German) comes from German erbarmen, from Old High German irbarmēn, from German armēn, from Proto-Germanic armāną, from Proto-Germanic -āną, from Proto-Germanic -ajaną, from Proto-Indo-European -oyéti, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti — he, she.

erbärmlich (German): pitiful, miserable, pathetic, wretched

Definitions

  1. pitiful, miserable, pathetic, wretched

Ancestry of “erbärmlich”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germanerbarmento take pity on, to have mercy for
2Old High Germanirbarmēnto take pity, have mercy on
3Germanarmēn
4Proto-Germanicarmānąto pity
5Proto-Germanic-ānąCreates factitive verbs from adjectives, later...
6Proto-Germanic-ajaną
7Proto-Indo-European-oyétiCreates factitive verbs from adjectives
8Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...
9Proto-Indo-Europeanyé-
10Chichewaiyehe, she
Every word from Chichewa iyeEvery word from Proto-Indo-European -yétiEvery word from Proto-Germanic -āną